Macdon 4000 Mower Conditioner User Manual

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1
INTRODUCTION
Your new MacDon Model 4000 Mower Conditioner is designed to cut, condition and lay in windrows, a wide
variety of grasses and hay crops.
Use this manual as your first source of information about the machine. If you follow the instructions given in
this manual, your Mower Conditioner will work well for many years.
The manual contains instructions for "Safety", "Operation", and "Maintenance/Service". In addition, "Unloading
and Assembly" information is given towards the back of this book.
CAREFULLY READ ALL THE MATERIAL PROVIDED BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO UNLOAD, ASSEMBLE,
OR USE THE MACHINE.
Use the Table of Contents and the Index to guide you to specific areas. Study the Table of Contents to
familiarize yourself with how the material is organised.
Keep this manual handy for frequent reference and to pass on to new operators or owners. Call your Dealer
if you need assistance, information, or additional copies of this manual.
NOTE: Right hand (R/H) and left hand (L/H) designations are determined from the operator’s position, facing
forward.
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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - INTRODUCTION

1INTRODUCTIONYour new MacDon Model 4000 Mower Conditioner is designed to cut, condition and lay in windrows, a widevariety of grasses and hay crops.Us

Page 2 - TABLE OF CONTENTS

10SPECIFICATIONSCONDITIONER ROLLS 9 FT. MOWER CONDITIONERDrive Type Gear driven through telescoping u-jointsRoll Type Helical intermeshing fabric rein

Page 3

11TORQUE SPECIFICATIONSCHECKING BOLT TORQUEThe tables shown below give correct torque values for various bolts and capscrews. Tighten all bolts to the

Page 4 - SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION

12TORQUE SPECIFICATIONSTIGHTENING HYDRAULIC O-RING FITTINGS*1. Inspect O-ring and seat for dirt or obviousdefects.2. On angle fittings, back the lock

Page 5

13OPERATIONYOUR RESPONSIBILITIES AS AN OWNER/OPERATORCAUTION:1. It is your responsibility to read andunderstand this manual completely beforeoperating

Page 6

14STANDARD DRAWBAR SPECIFICATIONSOPERATIONPREPARING THE TRACTOR1. Select proper tractor size. The minimumpower required is 35 hp (26 kw). Also,minimum

Page 7

15HITCH CONFIGURATION FOR TRACTORSWITH CLEVIS TYPE DRAWBARAOPERATIONPREPARING THE MOWER CONDITIONER1. Use correct hitch type:For tractors with clevis

Page 8 - Make sure

16OPERATIONATTACHING MOWER CONDITIONER TO TRACTORCAUTION: Shut off tractor, engageparking brake and remove keybefore working around hitch.CAUTION: Nev

Page 9

17OPERATIONDETACHING MOWER CONDITIONER FROM TRACTORCAUTION: To prevent accidentalmovement of tractor, shut offengine, engage parking brake, andremove

Page 10 - SPECIFICATIONS

18OPERATIONBREAK-IN PERIOD1. After attaching mower conditioner to tractor forthe first time, operate the machine slowly for 5minutes, watching and lis

Page 11 - TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS

19OPERATIONPRE-STARTING CHECKSDo the following at the start of each operatingseason:CAUTION:1. Review the Operator’s Manual to refreshyour memory on s

Page 12

2TABLE OF CONTENTSPAGEINTRODUCTION ...

Page 13 - OPERATION

20OPERATIONPRE-STARTING CHECKSDo the following each day before start-up:CAUTION:1. Clear the area of other persons, pets etc.Keep children away from m

Page 14

21OPERATIONOPERATE CORRECTLYCAUTION:1. Follow all safety and operational instructions given in your tractor Operator’s Manual. If you donot have a tra

Page 15

22OPERATIONLIFT CYLINDER STOP(RAISING AND LOWERING MOWER CONDITIONER)WARNING: To avoid bodily injury ordeath from fall of raised machine,always engage

Page 16

23OPERATIONPOSITIONING THE HITCHThe mower conditioner hitch can be movedbetween transport position (A) and field position(B) with the hitch shift cyli

Page 17

24OPERATIONENGAGING THE PTODANGER: Be sure all bystanders areclear of the machine beforeengaging the PTO. Never leavetractor seat with the PTO engaged

Page 18

25OPERATIONOPERATING VARIABLESThe eight variables covered here will affect the operation of your mower conditioner. You will quickly becomeadept at ad

Page 19

26OPERATIONOPERATING VARIABLES (continued)2. REEL SPEEDFor best feeding of the crop into theconditioning rolls, reel speed should be justfaster than g

Page 20

27OPERATIONOPERATING VARIABLES (continued)3. REEL POSITIONReel position has been found to be a critical factor in achieving good results in adverse co

Page 21

28OPERATIONOPERATING VARIABLES (continued)3. REEL POSITION (continued)After adjusting reel position:a. Check that the reel rotates freely. Tines must

Page 22

29OPERATIONOPERATING VARIABLES (continued)5. CUTTERBAR ANGLECutterbar angle can be varied from 6° to 12° below horizontal. Choose an angle that maximi

Page 23

3TABLE OF CONTENTSPAGEMAINTENANCE/SERVICEService Procedures ...

Page 24

30OPERATIONOPERATING VARIABLES (continued)6. HEADER FLOTATIONHeader flotation springs are normally set so 70 lbs.force (311 N) is required to lift eac

Page 25

31OPERATIONOPERATING VARIABLES (continued)7. ROLL GAPWARNING: To avoid bodily injury ordeath from unexpected start-up orfall of raised machine; stop e

Page 26

32OPERATIONOPERATING VARIABLES (continued)8. FORMING SHIELDSWARNING: Keep hands and feet away from discharge opening. Keep everyone severalhundred fee

Page 27

33FEED PAN EXTENSIONS FOR LIGHT CROPOPERATIONOPERATING VARIABLES8. FORMING SHIELDS (continued)Feed Pan ExtensionsExtensions should be installed in wor

Page 28

34OPERATIONHAYING TIPS (continued)2. CLIMATE AND TOPOGRAPHY a. Try to have as much hay cut as possible by midday, when drying conditions are best. b.

Page 29

35OPERATIONUNPLUGGING THE MOWER CONDITIONERWARNING: Stop tractor engine andremove key before removingplugged material from mowerconditioner. A child o

Page 30

36OPERATIONSHUT-DOWN PROCEDURECAUTION: Before leaving the tractor seat for any reason:1. Park on level ground if possible.2. Lower the mower condition

Page 31

37OPERATIONSTORAGE PROCEDURE:Do the following at the end of each operatingseason:CAUTION:1. Clean the mower conditioner thoroughly.Never use gasoline,

Page 32

38MAINTENANCE/SERVICESERVICE PROCEDURESCAUTION: To avoid personal injury,before servicing mower conditioneror opening drive covers:1. Fully lower the

Page 33

39MAINTENANCE/SERVICERECOMMENDED LUBRICANTSGREASEUse SAE Multi-Purpose High Temperature Greasewith Extreme Pressure (EP) Performance andcontaining at

Page 34

4SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONRecord the serial number in the space provided.Mower Conditioner: Serial number pl

Page 35

40MAINTENANCE/SERVICEGREASING THE MOWER CONDITIONERSee "Recommended Lubricants" in this section forrecommended greases.The following greasin

Page 36

41MAINTENANCE/SERVICEGREASING THE MOWER CONDITIONER10 Hours or Daily (continued)3. Upper & Lower Roll Universal Shafts(E) & (F) - three fittin

Page 37

42MAINTENANCE/SERVICEGREASING THE MOWER CONDITIONER (continued)50 Hours:1. Roll Shaft Bearings (A) & (B) - four fittings2. Left and Right Saddle B

Page 38 - MAINTENANCE/SERVICE

43MAINTENANCE/SERVICEGREASING THE MOWER CONDITIONER (continued)100 Hours or Annually1. Reel Shaft Bearing (A) - one fitting2. Wheel Hub Bearings (D) -

Page 39

44MAINTENANCE/SERVICELINKAGE BALL JOINTSApply SAE 30 or equivalent lightweight oil to theball joints every 50 hours.NOTE: Do not oil ball joints if op

Page 40

45MAINTENANCE/SERVICEHYDRAULICSCheck hydraulic hoses daily for signs of leaks.WARNING: Avoid high-pressurefluids. Escaping fluid can penetratethe skin

Page 41

46MAINTENANCE/SERVICEMAIN DRIVEMain Gearbox LubricantThe main gearbox consists of two separate cases.Check both lubricant levels before first operatio

Page 42

47MAINTENANCE/SERVICEMAIN DRIVE (continued)Over-running/Slip ClutchThe clutch is designed to protect the machineagainst damage from overloading.It is

Page 43

48MAINTENANCE/SERVICEKNIFE AND KNIFE DRIVEWARNING: Keep hands clear of thearea between guards and knife at alltimes.CAUTION: Wear heavy gloves whenwor

Page 44

49MAINTENANCE/SERVICEKNIFE AND KNIFE DRIVE (continued)To Remove KnifeWARNING: Always stand to rear ofknife during removal to reduce riskof injury from

Page 45

5SAFETYSAFETY ALERT SYMBOLThis safety alert symbol indicates important safety messages in this manual andon safety signs on the mower conditioner.This

Page 46

50MAINTENANCE/SERVICEKNIFE AND KNIFE DRIVE (continued)GuardsCheck daily that guards are aligned to obtainproper shear cut between knife section and gu

Page 47

51MAINTENANCE/SERVICEKNIFE AND KNIFE DRIVE (continued)Knife Drive Belt TensionIMPORTANT: To prolong belt and drive life, do notover-tighten belt.To ad

Page 48

52MAINTENANCE/SERVICEKNIFE AND KNIFE DRIVE (continued)Wobble Box Mounting BoltsCheck four wobble box mounting bolts (B) torqueafter the first 10 hours

Page 49

53MAINTENANCE/SERVICEREEL AND REEL DRIVEReel Drive Belt TensionIMPORTANT: To prolong belt and drive life, do notover-tighten belt. Operate at minimum

Page 50

54MAINTENANCE /SERVICEREEL AND REEL DRIVE (continued)Reel Drive Chain LubricationLubricate chain daily with lightweight oil (SAE 30).Apply oil to uppe

Page 51

55ROLL TIMING (RUBBER ROLLS SHOWN)MAINTENANCE/SERVICEROLL TIMINGFor proper conditioning, the rolls must be timedwith the rubber lug (or steel bar) on

Page 52

56MAINTENANCE/SERVICEWHEELS AND TIRESWheel BoltsCheck and tighten wheel bolts after the first 10hours of operation and every 100 hours thereafter.When

Page 53

57MAINTENANCE/SERVICEWHEELS AND TIRES (continued)Tire InflationCheck tire pressure daily. Maintain pressuresrecommended in Specifications section.WARN

Page 54 - MAINTENANCE /SERVICE

58MAINTENANCE/SERVICEMAINTENANCE SCHEDULEThe following maintenance schedule is a listing ofperiodic maintenance procedures, organized byservice interv

Page 55

59MAINTENANCE/SERVICEMAINTENANCE SCHEDULEAT FIRST USE: See "Preparing the Mower Conditioner" and "Break-In Period" in Operation se

Page 56

6SAFETYSAFETY SIGNS• The safety signs reproduced below appear on the windrower at the locations listed.• Keep safety signs clean and legible at all

Page 57

60MAINTENANCE RECORDMower Conditioner Serial No.See Maintenance/Service section for details of each procedure. Copy this page to continue record.ACTIO

Page 58

61TROUBLE SHOOTINGSYMPTOM PROBLEM SOLUTION REF.Excessive breakage ofknife sections orguards.Cutting height too low instony conditions.Raise cutting he

Page 59

62TROUBLE SHOOTINGSYMPTOM PROBLEM SOLUTION REF.Ragged or unevencutting of crop.(continued)Bent or misalignedguards causing poorshearing action.Align g

Page 60 - MAINTENANCE RECORD

63TROUBLE SHOOTINGSYMPTOM PROBLEM SOLUTION REF.Leaving small strip offlattened, uncutmaterial.Ground speed too fast.Crowding of the uncutmaterial.Slow

Page 61 - TROUBLE SHOOTING

64TROUBLE SHOOTINGSYMPTOM PROBLEM SOLUTION REF.Leaves damaged,crushed or stripped offstems.Roll gap too small.Rolls improperly timed.Increase roll gap

Page 62

65ATTACHMENTSThe following attachments are available from your Dealer:FOUR OR SIX BAT REELWholeGoods order number: B2028A complete bat assembly can be

Page 63

66UNLOADING & ASSEMBLYPREPARE TO UNLOADCAUTION: To avoid injury to bystandersfrom being struck by machinery, do notallow persons to stand in unloa

Page 64

67UNLOADING & ASSEMBLYUNLOADING MOWER CONDITIONER:LIFTING AT 2 X 4NOTE: Use these instructions if lifting vehicle doesnot provide adequate lift he

Page 65 - ATTACHMENTS

68UNLOADING & ASSEMBLYLOWER MOWER CONDITIONER TO GROUND1. Drive lifting vehicle to approach mowerconditioner from its "underside".Attach

Page 66 - UNLOADING & ASSEMBLY

69UNLOADING & ASSEMBLYINSTALL HITCH AND DRIVELINENOTE: Hitch may be lifted at hose loops (A) forpositioning.1. Position hitch so it is resting par

Page 67

7SAFETYGENERAL SAFETYThe following are general farmsafety precautions that should bepart of your operating procedure forall types of machinery.1. Prot

Page 68

70UNLOADING & ASSEMBLYINSTALL HITCH SHIFT CYLINDER1. Move hitch to transport position.2. Install hydraulic cylinder with rod end atposition (A) an

Page 69

71INDEXAPAGEAssembly...68Attaching the Mower Conditioner...16Attachments ...

Page 70

72INDEXRPAGERaising and Lowering the Machine ...22Raking and Tedding...34Reel Bats - Additional...

Page 71

Model 4000 Mower ConditionerPre-Delivery ChecklistPerform these checks and adjustments prior to delivery to your customer. See the Operator’s Manual f

Page 72

8SAFETYGENERAL SAFETY (continued)6. Wear close-fitting clothing and cover longhair. Never wear dangling items such asscarves or bracelets.7. Keep hand

Page 73 - Pre-Delivery Checklist

9SPECIFICATIONSDIMENSIONS 9 FT. MOWER CONDITIONEROverall Width:Transport Position 147.5 in. (3750 mm)Field Position 167.0 in. (4243 mm)Overall Length:

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